Haiti
Republic of Haiti
- Capital
- Port-au-Prince
- Population
- 11.9 million 2025
- Area
- 27,750 km²
- Neighbours
- 1
Haiti is a country in the Caribbean whose only land neighbour is the Dominican Republic. At 27,750 km², it ranks 143rd of 195 by area, close in size to Burundi and Equatorial Guinea.
About 11.9 million people lived in Haiti in 2025, according to the World Bank, 82nd of 194 countries. On average, 429 people live on each km². The urban share of the population was 55.6% in 2025.
In 2025, GDP per capita stood at US$2,694 in current US dollars: 147th of 191 worldwide, the lowest in the Americas. Newborns in 2024 had a life expectancy of 65.1 years.
Its main landmass lies entirely in the Northern and Western hemispheres. From 18.0°N to 20.1°N, it spans about 228 km north to south. The point on the opposite side of the Earth from Port-au-Prince lies in the Indian Ocean, about 760 km from the nearest land, Australia.
How it compares Americas: 35 countries
| Measure | Figure | World | Americas |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 11,906,0952025, World Bank | 82nd of 194 | 13th of 35 |
| Area | 27,750 km²world-countries | 143rd of 195 | 23rd of 35 |
| GDP | US$32.1 billion2025, World Bank, current US$ | 110th of 191 | 21st of 35 |
| GDP per capita | US$2,6942025, World Bank, current US$ | 147th of 191 | 35th of 35 |
| Population density | 429 per km²population 2025, World Bank; area, world-countries | 20th of 194 | 2nd of 35 |
| Life expectancy | 65.1 years2024, World Bank | 167th of 194 | 35th of 35 |
| Urban population | 55.6%2025, World Bank | 124th of 194 | 27th of 35 |
| Forest area | 13.5% of land2024, World Bank | 139th of 194 | 34th of 35 |
| Population growth | +1.13% a year2025, World Bank | 91st of 194 | 8th of 35 |
| Internet users | 47.9%2024, World Bank | 146th of 188 | 35th of 35 |
| Fertility rate | 2.63 births per woman2024, World Bank | 69th of 194 | 1st of 35 |
| Land neighbours | 1world-countries; among the 195 | 141st of 195 | 22nd of 35 |
Closest in areaBurundi, Equatorial Guinea and Albania
Closest in populationBelgium, South Sudan and Jordan
Neighbours 1 country by land, nearest capital first
- Dominican Republic257 kmPort-au-Prince to Santo Domingo, capital to capital
Where on Earth main landmass
- Hemispheres
- Northern and Western
- Capital
- Port-au-Prince
18.54°N 72.34°W - Northernmost latitude
- 20.09°N
- Southernmost latitude
- 18.04°N
- Westernmost longitude
- 74.48°W
- Easternmost longitude
- 71.65°W
- North to south
- about 228 km
- Antipode of Port-au-Prince
- 18.54°S 107.66°E
in the Indian Ocean, about 760 km from the nearest land (Australia)