Cuba
Republic of Cuba · República de Cuba
- Capital
- Havana
- Population
- 10.9 million 2025
- Area
- 109,884 km²
- Neighbours
- 0
Cuba is an island country in the Caribbean. Of the other 194 countries in this atlas, the nearest capital to Havana is Nassau, in the Bahamas, 553 km away. With 109,884 km², it is about the size of Bulgaria and Guatemala and ranks 104th of 195 by area.
Its population was 10.9 million in 2025 (World Bank), the 87th-largest of 194. On average, 100 people live on each km². 77.2% of people lived in urban areas in 2025. The population shrank by 0.39% in 2025.
GDP per capita was US$9,605 in 2020 (World Bank, current US$), 87th of 191 and 22nd of 35 in the Americas. Life expectancy at birth was 78.3 years in 2024.
Its main landmass lies entirely in the Northern and Western hemispheres. North to south it runs about 371 km, between 19.9°N and 23.2°N. Havana's antipode is in the Indian Ocean, about 1,220 km from Indian Ocean Territories, the nearest land.
How it compares Americas: 35 countries
| Measure | Figure | World | Americas |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 10,937,2032025, World Bank | 87th of 194 | 16th of 35 |
| Area | 109,884 km²world-countries | 104th of 195 | 18th of 35 |
| GDP | US$107.4 billion2020, World Bank, current US$ | 71st of 191 | 12th of 35 |
| GDP per capita | US$9,6052020, World Bank, current US$ | 87th of 191 | 22nd of 35 |
| Population density | 100 per km²population 2025, World Bank; area, world-countries | 89th of 194 | 14th of 35 |
| Life expectancy | 78.3 years2024, World Bank | 50th of 194 | 6th of 35 |
| Urban population | 77.2%2025, World Bank | 55th of 194 | 13th of 35 |
| Forest area | 34.9% of land2024, World Bank | 86th of 194 | 24th of 35 |
| Population growth | -0.39% a year2025, World Bank | 177th of 194 | 33rd of 35 |
| Internet users | 70.5%2024, World Bank | 118th of 188 | 27th of 35 |
| Fertility rate | 1.45 births per woman2024, World Bank | 150th of 194 | 28th of 35 |
| Land neighbours | 0world-countries; among the 195 | 157th of 195 | 25th of 35 |
Neighbours none by land
No land borders. The nearest capitals:
Where on Earth main landmass
- Hemispheres
- Northern and Western
- Capital
- Havana
23.13°N 82.37°W - Northernmost latitude
- 23.19°N
- Southernmost latitude
- 19.86°N
- Westernmost longitude
- 84.89°W
- Easternmost longitude
- 74.14°W
- North to south
- about 371 km
- Antipode of Havana
- 23.13°S 97.63°E
in the Indian Ocean, about 1,220 km from the nearest land (Indian Ocean Territories)